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CRISTAL-A

Vega-C, Avio S.p.A

Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV), Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana

Launch time

No earlier than

NET Q4 2027

Current date is a placeholder or rough estimation based on unreliable or interpreted sources.

How sure is this date?

The source gives quarter 4 precision. Launch plans can change.

Launch record updated by LL2

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Mission

CRISTAL-A on Vega-C. NET Q4 2027. Status: TBD. Launch site: Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV). Source: Launch Library 2.

First of two Copernicus Polar Ice and Snow Topography Altimeter (CRISTAL) satellites, carrying a dual-frequency radar altimeter along with a microwave radiometer to measure and monitor changes in sea-ice thickness, overlying snow depth and ice-sheet elevation.

Mission type
Earth Science
Orbit
Sun-Synchronous Orbit

Programmes: Copernicus

Vega-C liftoff on its maiden flight (LARES-2)
Credit: ESA/CNES/Arianespace/Optique vidéo du CSG–S. Martin · ESA Standard Licence (non-commercial)

Launch context

Generated from source records

CRISTAL-A: Vega-C, operated by Avio S.p.A. Pad: Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV), Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana. Mission type: Earth Science; target orbit: Sun-Synchronous Orbit. Listed timing: NET Q4 2027. TBD means this is a provisional date. Provider: 2 orbital attempts in our records since 19 May 2026, including 2 in 2026 (UTC). Vehicle: 5/5 resolved orbital outcomes succeeded (100%) in our records since 29 Apr 2025. Pad: 5 orbital attempts in our records since 29 Apr 2025.

Partial historical coverage. Records snapshot: .

What these records cover

Partial coverage of stored records, not lifetime or worldwide totals. Counts use known orbital attempts with a source date at or before this snapshot and a status confirming liftoff or an outcome. Scheduled, upstream-missing, suborbital and unknown-orbit records are excluded. Source dates are NET estimates, not verified actual liftoff times.

The vehicle percentage is Success / (Success + Failure + Partial Failure). In Flight and Payload Deployed count as attempts but are excluded from that denominator. Figures describe the stored record at this snapshot, not the vehicle's flight number or a prediction of this launch's outcome.

Launch Library 2 record checked . Recorded timing does not establish actual liftoff; plans can change.

Launch data: The Space Devs (Launch Library 2)

Launch timeline

No timeline has been provided by the source.

Slip history

Changes recorded by Space Right Now

No changes since we started tracking on .

    Source updates from Launch Library 2 (1)

    Announcements supplied by LL2 may predate our tracking. They are separate from changes observed by Space Right Now.

    1. LL2 update

      Adding launch NET late 2027

      Read the source update

    Launch pad

    Ariane Launch Area 1 (ELV)

    Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana (GF)

    Coordinates: 5.236, -52.775

    View launch pad on a map
    Launch data: The Space Devs (Launch Library 2)

    Launch plans change. Times are estimates from the source, not a guarantee of liftoff.